Foundation-company-ricard provides solutions to the dismissal of the president of a simplified joint-stock company (SAS). There législation does not include specific provisions for this case. There shelving is only possible if the statutes le provide and indicate the procedure to be followed.
The cancellation of the presidency decided by the members of the SAS
La dismissal of the president can only be implemented if the SAS statutes le provide. The legislation remains silent about the ability of SAS members to dismiss their president when he has the possibility of to resign.
The articles of association may contain a cancellation for legitimate reason (as set out for the dismissal of the manager of SARL) or a free cancellation, i.e. without causes. They must, of necessity, indicate the method to be applied. This includes :
- THEcompetent body to decide on the cancellation (collective members, group of associates, special committee or a third person outside the company);
- The terms of the consultation (meeting in general assembly, consultation by correspondence, etc.);
- And the majority conditions under which the annulment decision is adopted.
One must be careful when drafting the statutes. If, for example, they mention that the community of members has the right to cancel the president of SAS and that the latter is a member of the company, he can take part in the vote concerning his cancellation.
Le right of revocation should not to be used in a way illicit, which may result in the payment of damages for the benefit of the President.
Judicial dismissal of the president of an SAS decided by the courts
A procedure similar to that in force for amicable revocation applies here. So that a judicial dismissal of the manager of an SAS is admissible, the statutes necessarily have to provide.
The articles of association must also indicate the conditions under which the referral to the commercial court can be done. It could be :
- From any partner, regardless of their shareholding,
- One or more partners representing a fraction of the share capital,
- From the majority shareholder,
- Etc
For the application to be admissible, it must be based on a legitimate reason. The goal is to prove that the decisions or the behavior of the president no longer agree with the interest of the SAS. Here are some examples:
- Loss of trust of the partners towards the manager,
- Violation of a statutory provision or legal texts,
- Commission of acts (or absence) leading to the paralysis of the functioning of society...
In case of'urgency for the company, the president of the commercial court has the possibility of deciding referred. This speeds up the procedure considerably.